2010 |
Mularoni, Loris, Ledda, Alice, Toll-Riera, Macarena, Albà, M Mar Natural selection drives the accumulation of amino acid tandem repeats in human proteins. (Article) Genome research, 20 (6), pp. 745–54, 2010, ISSN: 1549-5469. (Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Amino Acid, Amino Acid Sequence, Amino Acids, Amino Acids: chemistry, Amino Acids: genetics, Animals, Genetic, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Proteins, Proteins: chemistry, Proteins: genetics, Repetitive Sequences, Selection, Sequence Homology) @article{Mularoni2010, title = {Natural selection drives the accumulation of amino acid tandem repeats in human proteins.}, author = {Mularoni, Loris and Ledda, Alice and Toll-Riera, Macarena and Albà, M Mar}, url = {http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=2877571&tool=pmcentrez&rendertype=abstract}, issn = {1549-5469}, year = {2010}, date = {2010-01-01}, journal = {Genome research}, volume = {20}, number = {6}, pages = {745--54}, abstract = {Amino acid tandem repeats are found in a large number of eukaryotic proteins. They are often encoded by trinucleotide repeats and exhibit high intra- and interspecies size variability due to the high mutation rate associated with replication slippage. The extent to which natural selection is important in shaping amino acid repeat evolution is a matter of debate. On one hand, their high frequency may simply reflect their high probability of expansion by slippage, and they could essentially evolve in a neutral manner. On the other hand, there is experimental evidence that changes in repeat size can influence protein-protein interactions, transcriptional activity, or protein subcellular localization, indicating that repeats could be functionally relevant and thus shaped by selection. To gauge the relative contribution of neutral and selective forces in amino acid repeat evolution, we have performed a comparative analysis of amino acid repeat conservation in a large set of orthologous proteins from 12 vertebrate species. As a neutral model of repeat evolution we have used sequences with the same DNA triplet composition as the coding sequences--and thus expected to be subject to the same mutational forces--but located in syntenic noncoding genomic regions. The results strongly indicate that selection has played a more important role than previously suspected in amino acid tandem repeat evolution, by increasing the repeat retention rate and by modulating repeat size. The data obtained in this study have allowed us to identify a set of 92 repeats that are postulated to play important functional roles due to their strong selective signature, including five cases with direct experimental evidence.}, keywords = {Amino Acid, Amino Acid Sequence, Amino Acids, Amino Acids: chemistry, Amino Acids: genetics, Animals, Genetic, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Proteins, Proteins: chemistry, Proteins: genetics, Repetitive Sequences, Selection, Sequence Homology} } Amino acid tandem repeats are found in a large number of eukaryotic proteins. They are often encoded by trinucleotide repeats and exhibit high intra- and interspecies size variability due to the high mutation rate associated with replication slippage. The extent to which natural selection is important in shaping amino acid repeat evolution is a matter of debate. On one hand, their high frequency may simply reflect their high probability of expansion by slippage, and they could essentially evolve in a neutral manner. On the other hand, there is experimental evidence that changes in repeat size can influence protein-protein interactions, transcriptional activity, or protein subcellular localization, indicating that repeats could be functionally relevant and thus shaped by selection. To gauge the relative contribution of neutral and selective forces in amino acid repeat evolution, we have performed a comparative analysis of amino acid repeat conservation in a large set of orthologous proteins from 12 vertebrate species. As a neutral model of repeat evolution we have used sequences with the same DNA triplet composition as the coding sequences--and thus expected to be subject to the same mutational forces--but located in syntenic noncoding genomic regions. The results strongly indicate that selection has played a more important role than previously suspected in amino acid tandem repeat evolution, by increasing the repeat retention rate and by modulating repeat size. The data obtained in this study have allowed us to identify a set of 92 repeats that are postulated to play important functional roles due to their strong selective signature, including five cases with direct experimental evidence. |
2007 |
Albà, M Mar, Castresana, Jose On homology searches by protein Blast and the characterization of the age of genes. (Article) BMC evolutionary biology, 7 pp. 53, 2007, ISSN: 1471-2148. (Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Amino Acid, Animals, Computational Biology, Databases, Evolution, Genes, Humans, Molecular, Phylogeny, Protein, Sequence Analysis, Sequence Homology) @article{Alba2007, title = {On homology searches by protein Blast and the characterization of the age of genes.}, author = {Albà, M Mar and Castresana, Jose}, url = {http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1855329&tool=pmcentrez&rendertype=abstract}, issn = {1471-2148}, year = {2007}, date = {2007-01-01}, journal = {BMC evolutionary biology}, volume = {7}, pages = {53}, abstract = {It has been shown in a variety of organisms, including mammals, that genes that appeared recently in evolution, for example orphan genes, evolve faster than older genes. Low functional constraints at the time of origin of novel genes may explain these results. However, this observation has been recently attributed to an artifact caused by the inability of Blast to detect the fastest genes in different eukaryotic genomes. Distinguishing between these two possible explanations would be of great importance for any studies dealing with the taxon distribution of proteins and the origin of novel genes.}, keywords = {Amino Acid, Animals, Computational Biology, Databases, Evolution, Genes, Humans, Molecular, Phylogeny, Protein, Sequence Analysis, Sequence Homology} } It has been shown in a variety of organisms, including mammals, that genes that appeared recently in evolution, for example orphan genes, evolve faster than older genes. Low functional constraints at the time of origin of novel genes may explain these results. However, this observation has been recently attributed to an artifact caused by the inability of Blast to detect the fastest genes in different eukaryotic genomes. Distinguishing between these two possible explanations would be of great importance for any studies dealing with the taxon distribution of proteins and the origin of novel genes. |
2006 |
Furney, Simon J, Albà, M Mar, López-Bigas, Núria BMC genomics, 7 pp. 165, 2006, ISSN: 1471-2164. (Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Amino Acid, Animals, Caenorhabditis elegans, Caenorhabditis elegans: genetics, Computational Biology, Conserved Sequence, Dominant, Essential, Evolution, Genes, Genetic, Genetic Diseases, Genetic Structures, Humans, Inborn, Inborn: classification, Inborn: genetics, Mice, Molecular, Mutation, Pan troglodytes, Pan troglodytes: genetics, Recessive, Selection, Sequence Homology) @article{Furney2006, title = {Differences in the evolutionary history of disease genes affected by dominant or recessive mutations.}, author = {Furney, Simon J and Albà, M Mar and López-Bigas, Núria}, url = {http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1534034&tool=pmcentrez&rendertype=abstract}, issn = {1471-2164}, year = {2006}, date = {2006-01-01}, journal = {BMC genomics}, volume = {7}, pages = {165}, abstract = {Global analyses of human disease genes by computational methods have yielded important advances in the understanding of human diseases. Generally these studies have treated the group of disease genes uniformly, thus ignoring the type of disease-causing mutations (dominant or recessive). In this report we present a comprehensive study of the evolutionary history of autosomal disease genes separated by mode of inheritance.}, keywords = {Amino Acid, Animals, Caenorhabditis elegans, Caenorhabditis elegans: genetics, Computational Biology, Conserved Sequence, Dominant, Essential, Evolution, Genes, Genetic, Genetic Diseases, Genetic Structures, Humans, Inborn, Inborn: classification, Inborn: genetics, Mice, Molecular, Mutation, Pan troglodytes, Pan troglodytes: genetics, Recessive, Selection, Sequence Homology} } Global analyses of human disease genes by computational methods have yielded important advances in the understanding of human diseases. Generally these studies have treated the group of disease genes uniformly, thus ignoring the type of disease-causing mutations (dominant or recessive). In this report we present a comprehensive study of the evolutionary history of autosomal disease genes separated by mode of inheritance. |
2004 |
Huang, Hui, Winter, Eitan E, Wang, Huajun, Weinstock, Keith G, Xing, Heming, Goodstadt, Leo, Stenson, Peter D, Cooper, David N, Smith, Douglas, Albà, M Mar, Ponting, Chris P, Fechtel, Kim Genome biology, 5 (7), pp. R47, 2004, ISSN: 1465-6914. (Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Amino Acid, Amino Acid: genetics, Animal, Animals, Chromosome Mapping, Chromosome Mapping: methods, Conserved Sequence, Conserved Sequence: genetics, Disease Models, Evolution, Fishes, Fishes: genetics, Fungal, Fungal: genetics, Genes, Genes: genetics, Genes: physiology, Genetic, Genetic Diseases, Genome, Helminth, Helminth: genetics, human, Humans, Inborn, Inborn: genetics, Inborn: physiopathology, Insect, Insect: genetics, Mice, Molecular, Mutagenesis, Mutagenesis: genetics, Nucleic Acid, Nucleotides, Nucleotides: genetics, Point Mutation, Point Mutation: genetics, Rats, Repetitive Sequences, Selection, Sequence Homology, Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion, Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion: genetics) @article{Huang2004, title = {Evolutionary conservation and selection of human disease gene orthologs in the rat and mouse genomes.}, author = {Huang, Hui and Winter, Eitan E and Wang, Huajun and Weinstock, Keith G and Xing, Heming and Goodstadt, Leo and Stenson, Peter D and Cooper, David N and Smith, Douglas and Albà, M Mar and Ponting, Chris P and Fechtel, Kim}, url = {http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=463309&tool=pmcentrez&rendertype=abstract}, issn = {1465-6914}, year = {2004}, date = {2004-01-01}, journal = {Genome biology}, volume = {5}, number = {7}, pages = {R47}, abstract = {Model organisms have contributed substantially to our understanding of the etiology of human disease as well as having assisted with the development of new treatment modalities. The availability of the human, mouse and, most recently, the rat genome sequences now permit the comprehensive investigation of the rodent orthologs of genes associated with human disease. Here, we investigate whether human disease genes differ significantly from their rodent orthologs with respect to their overall levels of conservation and their rates of evolutionary change.}, keywords = {Amino Acid, Amino Acid: genetics, Animal, Animals, Chromosome Mapping, Chromosome Mapping: methods, Conserved Sequence, Conserved Sequence: genetics, Disease Models, Evolution, Fishes, Fishes: genetics, Fungal, Fungal: genetics, Genes, Genes: genetics, Genes: physiology, Genetic, Genetic Diseases, Genome, Helminth, Helminth: genetics, human, Humans, Inborn, Inborn: genetics, Inborn: physiopathology, Insect, Insect: genetics, Mice, Molecular, Mutagenesis, Mutagenesis: genetics, Nucleic Acid, Nucleotides, Nucleotides: genetics, Point Mutation, Point Mutation: genetics, Rats, Repetitive Sequences, Selection, Sequence Homology, Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion, Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion: genetics} } Model organisms have contributed substantially to our understanding of the etiology of human disease as well as having assisted with the development of new treatment modalities. The availability of the human, mouse and, most recently, the rat genome sequences now permit the comprehensive investigation of the rodent orthologs of genes associated with human disease. Here, we investigate whether human disease genes differ significantly from their rodent orthologs with respect to their overall levels of conservation and their rates of evolutionary change. |
2002 |
Albà, M Mar, Laskowski, Roman A, Hancock, John M Detecting cryptically simple protein sequences using the SIMPLE algorithm. (Article) Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 18 (5), pp. 672–8, 2002, ISSN: 1367-4803. (Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Algorithms, Amino Acid, Amino Acid Sequence, Amino Acid: genetics, Databases, Genetic, Genetic Variation, Internet, Minisatellite Repeats, Minisatellite Repeats: genetics, Models, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein, Protein: methods, Proteins, Proteins: chemistry, Repetitive Sequences, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Saccharomyces cerevisiae: genetics, Sensitivity and Specificity, Sequence Analysis, Sequence Homology, Software, Statistical) @article{Alba2002, title = {Detecting cryptically simple protein sequences using the SIMPLE algorithm.}, author = {Albà, M Mar and Laskowski, Roman A and Hancock, John M}, url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12050063}, issn = {1367-4803}, year = {2002}, date = {2002-01-01}, journal = {Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)}, volume = {18}, number = {5}, pages = {672--8}, abstract = {Low-complexity or cryptically simple sequences are widespread in protein sequences but their evolution and function are poorly understood. To date methods for the detection of low complexity in proteins have been directed towards the filtering of such regions prior to sequence homology searches but not to the analysis of the regions per se. However, many of these regions are encoded by non-repetitive DNA sequences and may therefore result from selection acting on protein structure and/or function.}, keywords = {Algorithms, Amino Acid, Amino Acid Sequence, Amino Acid: genetics, Databases, Genetic, Genetic Variation, Internet, Minisatellite Repeats, Minisatellite Repeats: genetics, Models, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein, Protein: methods, Proteins, Proteins: chemistry, Repetitive Sequences, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Saccharomyces cerevisiae: genetics, Sensitivity and Specificity, Sequence Analysis, Sequence Homology, Software, Statistical} } Low-complexity or cryptically simple sequences are widespread in protein sequences but their evolution and function are poorly understood. To date methods for the detection of low complexity in proteins have been directed towards the filtering of such regions prior to sequence homology searches but not to the analysis of the regions per se. However, many of these regions are encoded by non-repetitive DNA sequences and may therefore result from selection acting on protein structure and/or function. |
Publication List
Amino Acid Animals Computational Biology Databases de novo gene DNA Evolution Genetic Genome Humans lncRNA Mice Molecular Molecular Sequence Data Nucleic Acid Proteins Proteins: chemistry Proteins: genetics Repetitive Sequences ribosome profiling RNA-Seq Sequence Analysis Sequence Homology transcriptomics yeast
2010 |
Natural selection drives the accumulation of amino acid tandem repeats in human proteins. (Article) Genome research, 20 (6), pp. 745–54, 2010, ISSN: 1549-5469. |
2007 |
On homology searches by protein Blast and the characterization of the age of genes. (Article) BMC evolutionary biology, 7 pp. 53, 2007, ISSN: 1471-2148. |
2006 |
BMC genomics, 7 pp. 165, 2006, ISSN: 1471-2164. |
2004 |
Genome biology, 5 (7), pp. R47, 2004, ISSN: 1465-6914. |
2002 |
Detecting cryptically simple protein sequences using the SIMPLE algorithm. (Article) Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 18 (5), pp. 672–8, 2002, ISSN: 1367-4803. |